Economics is beyond natural and social sciences that knows the undiscovered day of Pagume 6 is the source of Global market failure!

Economics is beyond natural and social science that knows the undiscovered day of Pagume 6 is the source of Global market failure! Pagume is known neither in the literature nor in practices of economics. However, the 1953 and the 1994 of current Ethiopia’s income tax law verbally obliges every employer to treat budget of Pagume to be aggregated with budget of Nehase so as to make it as one special month budget. “Employers have an obligation to withhold the tax from each payment to an employee, and to pay the withheld amounts to the Tax Authority the amount withheld during each calendar month, in applying preceding income attributable to the months of Nehase and Pagume shall be aggregated and treated as the income of one month.” Income tax law (1994Ec 2002Gc) at 1873. But the problem is there were no two fiscal instruments that use to implement budget of Nehase and Pagume. Actually I derived two complementary income tax schedules that use to plan, legislate and execute budget of 35 and 36 days 4 years ago. Besides, I wrote new book titled “Ethiopian calendar belongs to whom? Pagume 6. I compared the Ethiopian calendar months and Gregorian calendar months using 68 calendar data (1933-1999) in 2005. I found three important results. The intersections and disjoint number of days of two months of each calendar, the number of days of Pagume and its linear equation and The subset of three categories of four years. Moreover, I discovered the reason why Pagume is missed from any literature and economics through programming two solar calendars. Finally, consistent with the current Ethiopia’s income tax law verbal requirement, the period of Pagume is incorporated in the calendar system together with the month of Nehase as the 12th month. This means the number of days of the 12th month is 35 in an ordinary year and 36 in the leap year (Nehase and Pagume). What is the difference between Pagume and 6 to 10 or 11 of September? Pagume and 6 to 10 or 11 of September are compared based on the following eight observed comparable facts. These eight observed comparable facts are • Names of the months, • Order of the months, • Number of days of the months • The place where the month recur, • Beginning and ending days of each month, • Number of days of the overlapping months (intersection of the months), • Names of the seasons during which the month recurs. The name Pagume is different from the name 6 to 10 or 11 days of September. Pagume is a subset of Ethiopian calendar that has 5 or 6 days and it covers about 14% (=5/35 *100% in an ordinary year) and 17 % (=6/36*100% in leap year) of the 12th month. But 6 to 10 or 11 of September is a subset of Gregorian calendar that has 5 or 6 days that covers 16.7% (=5/30*100% in an ordinary year) and 20% (=6/30*100%) of the 8th month. Pagume reveals 5 or 6 faster rotations of the Tropics, when 6 to 10 or 11 of September is slower rotations of the Temperates. Pagume and 6 to 10 or 11 of September have equivalent number of days, they do overlap. Therefore, Pagume and 6 to 10 or 11 of September are different months, because each month has different beginning and ending days. This means that Pagume is 1, when September is 6 and Pagume is 5 or 6, when September is 10 or 11. Therefore, 5 or 6 days of Pagume (1 to 5 or 6) overlaps with 5 or 6 days of September (6 to 10 or 11). Finally it is useful to know that Pagume and 6 to 10 or 11 of September are different days according to which each day recurs during different seasons. Thus Pagume recurs during the first quarter season of the north and south Tropics, when 6 to 10 or 11 of September does during the first quarter season of the north and south Temperates. Therefore; 5 or 6 days of Pagume recur during Kermit of north and Bega of south Tropics; when 6 to 10 or 11 of September recur during summer of north and winter of south Temperates respectively.

Economics is beyond natural and social science that knows the undiscovered day of Pagume 6 is the source of Global market failure!

Economics is beyond natural and social science that knows the undiscovered day of Pagume 6 is the source of Global market failure! Pagume is known neither in the literature nor in practices of economics. However, the current Ethiopia’s income tax law verbally obliges every employer to treat budget of Pagume to be aggregated with budget of Nehase and considered them as one special month budget. “Employers have an obligation to withhold the tax from each payment to an employee, and to pay the withheld amounts to the Tax Authority the amount withheld during each calendar month, in applying preceding income attributable to the months of Nehase and Pagume shall be aggregated and treated as the income of one month.” Income tax law (2002) at 1873 I wrote new book titled “Ethiopian calendar belongs to whom? Pagume 6. I compared the Ethiopian calendar months and Gregorian calendar months using 68 calendar data (1933-1999) in 2005. I found three important results. The intersections and disjoint number of days of two months of each calendar, the number of days of Pagume and its linear equation and The subset of three categories of four years. Moreover, I discovered the reason why Pagume is missed from any literature and economics through programming two solar calendars. Finally, consistent with the current Ethiopia’s income tax law verbal requirement, the period of Pagume is incorporated in the calendar system together with the month of Nehase as the 12th month. This means the number of days of the 12th month is 35 in an ordinary year and 36 in the leap year (Nehase and Pagume). What is the difference between Pagume and 6 to 10 or 11 of September? Pagume and 6 to 10 or 11 of September are compared based on the following eight observed comparable facts. These eight observed comparable facts are • Names of the months, • Order of the months, • Number of days of the months • The place where the month recur, • Beginning and ending days of each month, • Number of days of the overlapping months (intersection of the months), • Names of the seasons during which the month recurs. The name Pagume is different from the name 6 to 10 or 11 days of September. Pagume is a subset of Ethiopian calendar that has 5 or 6 days and it covers about 14% (=5/35 *100% in an ordinary year) and 17 % (=6/36*100% in leap year) of the 12th month. But 6 to 10 or 11 of September is a subset of Gregorian calendar that has 5 or 6 days that covers 16.7% (=5/30*100% in an ordinary year) and 20% (=6/30*100%) of the 8th month. Pagume reveals 5 or 6 faster rotations of the Tropics, when 6 to 10 or 11 of September is slower rotations of the Temperates. Pagume and 6 to 10 or 11 of September have equivalent number of days, they do overlap. Therefore, Pagume and 6 to 10 or 11 of September are different months, because each month has different beginning and ending days. This means that Pagume is 1, when September is 6 and Pagume is 5 or 6, when September is 10 or 11. Therefore, 5 or 6 days of Pagume (1 to 5 or 6) overlaps with 5 or 6 days of September (6 to 10 or 11). Finally it is useful to know that Pagume and 6 to 10 or 11 of September are different days according to which each day recurs during different seasons. Thus Pagume recurs during the first quarter season of the north and south Tropics, when 6 to 10 or 11 of September does during the first quarter season of the north and south Temperates. Therefore; 5 or 6 days of Pagume recur during Kermit of north and Bega of south Tropics; when 6 to 10 or 11 of September recur during summer of north and winter of south Temperates respectively.